LessonsCorrecting Doctrinal Statements: Fallacies and Their ResolutionQuiz

First faulty extreme: A human being has no choice at all and is absolutely compelled in every deed.
Second faulty extreme: A human being independently creates actions without any dependence on Allah.

Correct formulation: Allah creates all things, including human actions, while the servant has a real will, choice and acquisition. This makes duty, reward and accountability intelligible.

Application: Choosing to pray or neglect prayer is a matter for which the person is accountable. Yet human choice does not become an independent creative power outside Allah's lordship and will.

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Two extremes regarding human choice

Correcting Doctrinal Statements: Fallacies and Their Resolution

First faulty extreme: A human being has no choice at all and is absolutely compelled in every deed.
Second faulty extreme: A human being independently creates actions without any dependence on Allah.

Correct formulation: Allah creates all things, including human actions, while the servant has a real will, choice and acquisition. This makes duty, reward and accountability intelligible.

Application: Choosing to pray or neglect prayer is a matter for which the person is accountable. Yet human choice does not become an independent creative power outside Allah's lordship and will.