LessonsEstablished Realities, Distinct Respects and Radical SkepticismQuiz

Here bayān may also mean furnishing an argument. A proposition can be linguistically clear while its truth remains disputed; in that case the needed explanation is evidential rather than lexical.

Someone may understand the words “the world exists” yet demand a justification for affirming objective reality.

Three stages should be distinguished: recognizing the words' meanings, understanding what is asserted, and judging the grounds for the assertion sufficient. Different debates require different forms of clarification.

Opening interactive controls...

Third explanation: explanation as proof

Established Realities, Distinct Respects and Radical Skepticism

Here bayān may also mean furnishing an argument. A proposition can be linguistically clear while its truth remains disputed; in that case the needed explanation is evidential rather than lexical.

Someone may understand the words “the world exists” yet demand a justification for affirming objective reality.

Three stages should be distinguished: recognizing the words' meanings, understanding what is asserted, and judging the grounds for the assertion sufficient. Different debates require different forms of clarification.