What balanced understanding comes from reading khātam al-anbiyāʾ with ʿabduhu ... wa-rasūluhu?
Language of Creed: Negation, Restriction and Implication
- Servanthood and prophethood are mutually exclusive
- He is Allah’s chosen servant, Messenger, and the final Prophet
- Finality invalidates the fact of earlier messengers
- Messengership proves divinity