LessonsMajor Sinners: Forgiveness, Accountability, Muslim Communal Rulings and Sanctity of LifeQuiz

وَلَا نَشْهَدُ عَلَيْهِمْ بِكُفْرٍ وَلَا بِشِرْكٍ وَلَا بِنِفَاقٍ مَا لَمْ يَظْهَرْ مِنْهُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَلِكَ
We do not testify that they are guilty of disbelief, shirk or hypocrisy unless something of that becomes manifest from them.

Disbelief, shirk and hypocrisy are grave matters. Inner convictions cannot be established merely through suspicion. A person’s outward conduct and inward belief must not be confused; these serious labels are not attached without evidence.

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Caution in declaring disbelief, shirk or hypocrisy

Major Sinners: Forgiveness, Accountability, Muslim Communal Rulings and Sanctity of Life

وَلَا نَشْهَدُ عَلَيْهِمْ بِكُفْرٍ وَلَا بِشِرْكٍ وَلَا بِنِفَاقٍ مَا لَمْ يَظْهَرْ مِنْهُمْ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَلِكَ
We do not testify that they are guilty of disbelief, shirk or hypocrisy unless something of that becomes manifest from them.

Disbelief, shirk and hypocrisy are grave matters. Inner convictions cannot be established merely through suspicion. A person’s outward conduct and inward belief must not be confused; these serious labels are not attached without evidence.