Which is the chronological order of the four caliphates?
Precedence after the Prophets and the Rightly Guided Caliphate
- ʿUthmān, Abū Bakr, ʿUmar, ʿAlī
- ʿUmar, ʿAlī, ʿUthmān, Abū Bakr
- ʿAlī, ʿUmar, Abū Bakr, ʿUthmān
- Abū Bakr, ʿUmar, ʿUthmān, ʿAlī
Precedence after the Prophets and the Rightly Guided Caliphate