Allah knows who will freely undertake righteous actions and who will choose evil actions. He also knows who will enter Paradise and who will enter Hell.
A person's act becomes manifest in earthly time, but its occurrence does not give Allah a new fact to learn. These acts are already within His knowledge.
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The Primordial Covenant, Divine Knowledge and the End of Deeds
Allah knows who will freely undertake righteous actions and who will choose evil actions. He also knows who will enter Paradise and who will enter Hell.
A person's act becomes manifest in earthly time, but its occurrence does not give Allah a new fact to learn. These acts are already within His knowledge.