LessonsʿAmr ibn Kulthūm: Tribal Pride, Independence and Closing Hyperbole (verses 92–103)Quiz

أُطِعْنَا — عُصِينَا
We were obeyed — we were defied.

FormActive sourceParsinguṭiʿnāaṭāʿaPerfect passive, first-person pluralʿuṣīnāʿaṣāPerfect passive, first-person plural

Suppressing the doer foregrounds whether the tribe receives obedience or defiance; the asserted response is protection or determination.

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The passive verbs uṭiʿnā and ʿuṣīnā

ʿAmr ibn Kulthūm: Tribal Pride, Independence and Closing Hyperbole (verses 92–103)

أُطِعْنَا — عُصِينَا
We were obeyed — we were defied.

FormActive sourceParsinguṭiʿnāaṭāʿaPerfect passive, first-person pluralʿuṣīnāʿaṣāPerfect passive, first-person plural

Suppressing the doer foregrounds whether the tribe receives obedience or defiance; the asserted response is protection or determination.