LessonsLabīd ibn Rabīʿah: Resolve, Nawār and Pre-Islamic Night Gatherings (Verses 54–61)Quiz

Ṣabūḥ is tied to morning, while muwattar connects with watar, a string. One word fixes the time of the scene; the other specifies the physical character of the instrument.

Reading karīnah here merely as ‘companion’ would miss the musical context. The following phrase describes her thumb manipulating a string. The image combines sound with visible hand movement.

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Ṣabūḥ and muwattar: time and instrument

Labīd ibn Rabīʿah: Resolve, Nawār and Pre-Islamic Night Gatherings (Verses 54–61)

Ṣabūḥ is tied to morning, while muwattar connects with watar, a string. One word fixes the time of the scene; the other specifies the physical character of the instrument.

Reading karīnah here merely as ‘companion’ would miss the musical context. The following phrase describes her thumb manipulating a string. The image combines sound with visible hand movement.