LessonsLabīd ibn Rabīʿah: Wild Asses, Thirst, Desert Travel and the Watercourse (Verses 25–35)Quiz

VerbCore senseNarrative roleمَضَىHe went aheadThe male’s movementقَدَّمَهَاHe brought her forwardGuidance of the femaleعَرَّدَتْShe hesitated or withdrewThe female’s reluctance

These verbs avoid a monotonous account of running. They contrast forward initiative with hesitation, making the pair’s shared journey dynamic and purposeful.

Opening interactive controls...

Maḍā, qaddama and ʿarrada: contrasting movement verbs

Labīd ibn Rabīʿah: Wild Asses, Thirst, Desert Travel and the Watercourse (Verses 25–35)

VerbCore senseNarrative roleمَضَىHe went aheadThe male’s movementقَدَّمَهَاHe brought her forwardGuidance of the femaleعَرَّدَتْShe hesitated or withdrewThe female’s reluctance

These verbs avoid a monotonous account of running. They contrast forward initiative with hesitation, making the pair’s shared journey dynamic and purposeful.