What makes the pairing “khawwān / ikhwān” ironic?
The Barqaʿīd Maqāmah: The Elder’s Written Appeals
- Joy contrasted with festivity
- Sleep contrasted with waking
- Loan contrasted with a gift
- Betrayal despite the expectation of friendship
The Barqaʿīd Maqāmah: The Elder’s Written Appeals