LessonsThe Dimyāṭī Maqāmah: Abū Ḥabīb’s Poetic ReplyQuiz

«لَا أَبْتَغِي الْغَبْنَ وَلَا أَنْثَنِي»
I do not seek injustice, nor do I turn back with a foolish bargain.

Abtaghī is a first-person imperfect from Form VIII, here meaning to seek. Anthani conveys turning away or returning. Both first-person verbs are negated by lā, presenting a claimed habitual stance.

The speaker is describing his own intentions, not demonstrating another person's conduct. In a maqāmah, distinguish a character's self-portrait from what the narrator has actually witnessed.

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Two negative verbs

The Dimyāṭī Maqāmah: Abū Ḥabīb’s Poetic Reply

«لَا أَبْتَغِي الْغَبْنَ وَلَا أَنْثَنِي»
I do not seek injustice, nor do I turn back with a foolish bargain.

Abtaghī is a first-person imperfect from Form VIII, here meaning to seek. Anthani conveys turning away or returning. Both first-person verbs are negated by lā, presenting a claimed habitual stance.

The speaker is describing his own intentions, not demonstrating another person's conduct. In a maqāmah, distinguish a character's self-portrait from what the narrator has actually witnessed.