Which choice is rebuked by “qaṣran tuʿallīhi ʿalā birrin tuwallīhi”?

The Ṣanʿāʾ Maqāmah: Missed Goodness, Competing Priorities, and Contradictory Conduct

• Writing a document
• Preferring a grand building over benevolence
• Asking a traveler for directions
• Knowing prayer times