LessonsZuhayr ibn Abī Sulmā: Reconciling ʿAbs and Dhubyān, Honoring Peacemakers and Keeping Covenants (Verses 16–27)Quiz

Tilād and ifāl muzannam both identify material resources, but each serves a different literary purpose. Tilād stresses the importance of long-preserved family property; ifāl gives a visible form to the young camels being transferred in settlement.

Verses 22–24 therefore build a sequence: healing wounds, paying indemnities over time, and parting with inherited livestock. Rather than merely asserting generosity, the poet offers an economic picture of what the sacrifice involved.

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Tilād and ifāl: visible evidence of sacrifice

Zuhayr ibn Abī Sulmā: Reconciling ʿAbs and Dhubyān, Honoring Peacemakers and Keeping Covenants (Verses 16–27)

Tilād and ifāl muzannam both identify material resources, but each serves a different literary purpose. Tilād stresses the importance of long-preserved family property; ifāl gives a visible form to the young camels being transferred in settlement.

Verses 22–24 therefore build a sequence: healing wounds, paying indemnities over time, and parting with inherited livestock. Rather than merely asserting generosity, the poet offers an economic picture of what the sacrifice involved.