LessonsChapter Eight: Ijaz, Itnab and Musawah — Brevity, Amplification and BalanceQuiz

Example 1: «وَلَكُمْ فِي الْقِصَاصِ حَيَاةٌ» — Broad wisdom in few words: ijaz al-qasr.
Example 2: «تَاللَّهِ تَفْتَأُ» — Negation is understood through a clue: ijaz al-hadhf.
Example 3: «كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ثُمَّ كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ» — Emphatic warning: itnab by repetition.
Example 4: «غَيْرَ مُفْسِدِهَا» — Blocking the implication of damaging rain: ihtiras.
Example 5: «عَلَى حُبِّهِ» — Enhancing the merit of selfless giving: takmil.

The purpose of the added or omitted material, not merely the external length of the sentence, drives accurate classification.

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Worked comparative examples

Chapter Eight: Ijaz, Itnab and Musawah — Brevity, Amplification and Balance

Example 1: «وَلَكُمْ فِي الْقِصَاصِ حَيَاةٌ» — Broad wisdom in few words: ijaz al-qasr.
Example 2: «تَاللَّهِ تَفْتَأُ» — Negation is understood through a clue: ijaz al-hadhf.
Example 3: «كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ثُمَّ كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ» — Emphatic warning: itnab by repetition.
Example 4: «غَيْرَ مُفْسِدِهَا» — Blocking the implication of damaging rain: ihtiras.
Example 5: «عَلَى حُبِّهِ» — Enhancing the merit of selfless giving: takmil.

The purpose of the added or omitted material, not merely the external length of the sentence, drives accurate classification.