Which audience state is illustrated by «وَاللَّهِ مَا زَيْدٌ بِقَائِمٍ»?

Departing from the Expected Form: Rhetorical Reclassification of the Addressee

• An unemphasized report for the uncommitted
• A definition of causation
• A yes/no question
• An emphatic negative report addressed to one denying the negation