LessonsDeparting from the Expected Form: Rhetorical Reclassification of the AddresseeQuiz

إِنَّهُمْ مُغْرَقُونَ
Indeed, they are to be drowned.

This is the continuation of Hūd 11:37, strengthened with inna. The earlier prohibition against speaking for the wrongdoers makes their fate an anticipated topic. Thus the following report can be presented as answering a question that was never actually uttered.

Important distinction: The emphatic particle does not prove that Nūḥ denied the report. This example concerns the non-questioner being treated as a questioner, not the separate case of an actual denier.

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Why inna appears in innahum mughraqūn

Departing from the Expected Form: Rhetorical Reclassification of the Addressee

إِنَّهُمْ مُغْرَقُونَ
Indeed, they are to be drowned.

This is the continuation of Hūd 11:37, strengthened with inna. The earlier prohibition against speaking for the wrongdoers makes their fate an anticipated topic. Thus the following report can be presented as answering a question that was never actually uttered.

Important distinction: The emphatic particle does not prove that Nūḥ denied the report. This example concerns the non-questioner being treated as a questioner, not the separate case of an actual denier.