How does «مَا مَسَّهَا مِنْ نَقَبٍ وَلَا دَبَرٍ» relate to «أَقْسَمَ بِاللَّهِ أَبُو حَفْصٍ عُمَرُ»?
Faṣl: Substitution, Quasi-Complete Connection and Quasi-Complete Disjunction
- It begins a completely unrelated subject
- It introduces a vocative instead of an oath
- It specifies the content of the oath, answering the question raised by the first clause
- It negates the first hemistich and cancels the oath