LessonsMetonymy, Compound Figurative Expression and Mental AttributionQuiz

«أَرْسَلْتُ الْعُيُونَ»
I sent watchers or spies.

«عُيُون» literally means eyes. Eyes are part of people whose function is to observe and collect information. Thus a bodily part stands for the whole person.

The verb “sent” and the investigative setting guide the reading. For juz'iyya, the literal referent must be a part of the intended whole, rather than merely something associated with it.

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Juz’iyya: naming a part for the whole

Metonymy, Compound Figurative Expression and Mental Attribution

«أَرْسَلْتُ الْعُيُونَ»
I sent watchers or spies.

«عُيُون» literally means eyes. Eyes are part of people whose function is to observe and collect information. Thus a bodily part stands for the whole person.

The verb “sent” and the investigative setting guide the reading. For juz'iyya, the literal referent must be a part of the intended whole, rather than merely something associated with it.