LessonsNon-interrogative Uses of Interrogatives: Rhetorical PurposesQuiz

كَمْ دَعَوْتُكَ
How many times have I called you!

This expression need not ask for a numerical count. It can express istibṭāʾ, the perception that an expected response is unduly late: the speaker has called repeatedly and is dissatisfied at the delayed compliance.

Kam naturally directs attention to count, so repeated summons can be emphasized and the wording acquire a reproachful force. This does not convert every occurrence of kam into this usage; a genuine request for a count remains possible.

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Istibṭāʾ: reproaching or lamenting delay

Non-interrogative Uses of Interrogatives: Rhetorical Purposes

كَمْ دَعَوْتُكَ
How many times have I called you!

This expression need not ask for a numerical count. It can express istibṭāʾ, the perception that an expected response is unduly late: the speaker has called repeatedly and is dissatisfied at the delayed compliance.

Kam naturally directs attention to count, so repeated summons can be emphasized and the wording acquire a reproachful force. This does not convert every occurrence of kam into this usage; a genuine request for a count remains possible.