LessonsNon-interrogative Uses of Interrogatives: Rhetorical PurposesQuiz

وَقَدْ جَاءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ مُبِينٌ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوْا عَنْهُ
Yet a manifest messenger had come to them, and then they turned away from him.

This account of prior rejection provides the contextual evidence for interpreting annā lahumu al-dhikrā as improbability. A messenger had already come with clear guidance, yet the audience turned away.

The rhetorical interpretation is therefore grounded in the sequence of verses, not in a dictionary replacement of annā by a single English expression.

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Why the surrounding verse supports istibʿād

Non-interrogative Uses of Interrogatives: Rhetorical Purposes

وَقَدْ جَاءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ مُبِينٌ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوْا عَنْهُ
Yet a manifest messenger had come to them, and then they turned away from him.

This account of prior rejection provides the contextual evidence for interpreting annā lahumu al-dhikrā as improbability. A messenger had already come with clear guidance, yet the audience turned away.

The rhetorical interpretation is therefore grounded in the sequence of verses, not in a dictionary replacement of annā by a single English expression.