LessonsProhibition: Refraining, Rhetorical Functions and Responses to RequestsQuiz

Use three distinct checks. First identify grammar: is lā prohibitive or negative, and what governs the verb? Next determine the rhetorical force: prohibition, threat, supplication or entreaty? Finally test dependency: does the following clause express a consequence of the requested outcome?

Lā tashtimnī yakun khayran laka contains genuine restraint and a dependent jussive response. In the threatening lā tamtathil amrī, syntax can be similar while the intended effect changes because of the context.

StepQuestionConclusion
1: SyntaxWhat kind of lā and verb?Prohibition/negation and jussive
2: RhetoricWhat is the speaking context?Restraint, threat, prayer or request
3: LinkWhat makes the consequence possible?Request-response or unrelated clause

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How to analyze prohibition and its response

Prohibition: Refraining, Rhetorical Functions and Responses to Requests

Use three distinct checks. First identify grammar: is lā prohibitive or negative, and what governs the verb? Next determine the rhetorical force: prohibition, threat, supplication or entreaty? Finally test dependency: does the following clause express a consequence of the requested outcome?

Lā tashtimnī yakun khayran laka contains genuine restraint and a dependent jussive response. In the threatening lā tamtathil amrī, syntax can be similar while the intended effect changes because of the context.

StepQuestionConclusion
1: SyntaxWhat kind of lā and verb?Prohibition/negation and jussive
2: RhetoricWhat is the speaking context?Restraint, threat, prayer or request
3: LinkWhat makes the consequence possible?Request-response or unrelated clause