LessonsPurposes, Classifications, and Rhetorical Degrees of SimileQuiz

When several subjects are paired with several comparators, their order matters.

In grouped comparison (malfūf), several subjects are mentioned first and several comparators afterward; order or context identifies the pairings.

In separated or paired comparison (mafrūq), each subject appears with its comparator before the next pair.

TypeArrangement
MalfūfSubject A, subject B; then comparator A, comparator B
MafrūqSubject A–comparator A; then subject B–comparator B

This classification concerns the arrangement of terms, not whether the respect of likeness is sensory or conceptual.

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Grouped versus paired multiple comparisons

Purposes, Classifications, and Rhetorical Degrees of Simile

When several subjects are paired with several comparators, their order matters.

In grouped comparison (malfūf), several subjects are mentioned first and several comparators afterward; order or context identifies the pairings.

In separated or paired comparison (mafrūq), each subject appears with its comparator before the next pair.

TypeArrangement
MalfūfSubject A, subject B; then comparator A, comparator B
MafrūqSubject A–comparator A; then subject B–comparator B

This classification concerns the arrangement of terms, not whether the respect of likeness is sensory or conceptual.