LessonsPurposes, Classifications, and Rhetorical Degrees of SimileQuiz

«كَأَنَّ مُثَارَ النَّقْعِ فَوْقَ رُءُوسِنَا وَأَسْيَافَنَا لَيْلٌ تَهَاوَى كَوَاكِبُهُ»
The dust stirred above our heads and our swords seem like a night in which stars are falling.

Subject: the battle scene made by dust and swords.
Comparator: a dark night with bright falling stars.
Marker: kaʾanna.
Respect: the coherent pattern formed by many shining moving objects within a dark background.

Classification: tamthīl with a composite respect. Reducing the similarity to “brightness” or “darkness” alone loses the organized image.

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Worked analysis: dust and swords

Purposes, Classifications, and Rhetorical Degrees of Simile

«كَأَنَّ مُثَارَ النَّقْعِ فَوْقَ رُءُوسِنَا وَأَسْيَافَنَا لَيْلٌ تَهَاوَى كَوَاكِبُهُ»
The dust stirred above our heads and our swords seem like a night in which stars are falling.

Subject: the battle scene made by dust and swords.
Comparator: a dark night with bright falling stars.
Marker: kaʾanna.
Respect: the coherent pattern formed by many shining moving objects within a dark background.

Classification: tamthīl with a composite respect. Reducing the similarity to “brightness” or “darkness” alone loses the organized image.