LessonsSpeaker Balagha, the Foundations of Discourse Eloquence and the Three ArtsQuiz

Two people might utter the same excellent sentence, although their abilities differ. One has memorized it; the other can independently generate suitably eloquent statements on new subjects for different audiences.

Occasional success: a correct expression that the speaker cannot consistently reproduce and adapt.
Established faculty: a stable capacity to choose suitable meaning, arrangement, emphasis, brevity and explanation in varying situations.

The distinction does not make a capable speaker infallible. Occasional mistakes remain possible; the designation concerns a settled capacity rather than an assurance that every utterance will be perfect.

Opening interactive controls...

A faculty is not an accidental success

Speaker Balagha, the Foundations of Discourse Eloquence and the Three Arts

Two people might utter the same excellent sentence, although their abilities differ. One has memorized it; the other can independently generate suitably eloquent statements on new subjects for different audiences.

Occasional success: a correct expression that the speaker cannot consistently reproduce and adapt.
Established faculty: a stable capacity to choose suitable meaning, arrangement, emphasis, brevity and explanation in varying situations.

The distinction does not make a capable speaker infallible. Occasional mistakes remain possible; the designation concerns a settled capacity rather than an assurance that every utterance will be perfect.