LessonsSupplementary Applied Practice — Maʿānī, Bayān and BadīʿQuiz

فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ الْمِصْبَاحُ فِي زُجَاجَةٍ
In it is a lamp; the lamp is in glass.

Miṣbāḥ appears at the end of one unit and the beginning of the next, demonstrating tashābuh al-aṭrāf. Radd al-ʿajz ʿalā al-ṣadr instead links the end of an utterance or line with a corresponding word near its beginning.

Both may include recurrence, but its location distinguishes neighboring-clause transition from return to an opening word.

Opening interactive controls...

Connecting clause edges and returning to the opening

Supplementary Applied Practice — Maʿānī, Bayān and Badīʿ

فِيهَا مِصْبَاحٌ الْمِصْبَاحُ فِي زُجَاجَةٍ
In it is a lamp; the lamp is in glass.

Miṣbāḥ appears at the end of one unit and the beginning of the next, demonstrating tashābuh al-aṭrāf. Radd al-ʿajz ʿalā al-ṣadr instead links the end of an utterance or line with a corresponding word near its beginning.

Both may include recurrence, but its location distinguishes neighboring-clause transition from return to an opening word.