فَذَٰلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ الْيَتِيمَ
That is the one who harshly pushes away the orphan. (107:2)
The fāʾ moves from the question to a demonstrative identification. Dhālika points to the type under discussion, while the relative clause names a concrete manifestation of the condemned disposition. The second clause does more than paraphrase denial; it connects belief to conduct.
The verb yaduʿʿu conveys harsh repulsion, sharper than simple non-assistance. Its lexical force helps explain the severity of the criticism.