First case: perfume on a complete body member: the text prescribes dam.
Second case: perfume on only part of a member: the text prescribes sadaqah.
These are the ordinary unexcused examples. The chapter later gives three alternative forms of expiation for certain prohibitions committed because of a valid excuse; those rules must not be conflated with the ordinary cases.
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Bab Jinayat al-Muhrim — Ihram Violations and Expiation (Part I)
First case: perfume on a complete body member: the text prescribes dam.
Second case: perfume on only part of a member: the text prescribes sadaqah.
These are the ordinary unexcused examples. The chapter later gives three alternative forms of expiation for certain prohibitions committed because of a valid excuse; those rules must not be conflated with the ordinary cases.