Hādhā is a demonstrative subject; al-ṭawāfu can be parsed as its apposition or explanatory replacement. Huwa works as a separating/emphatic pronoun, and al-mafrūḍu is the nominative predicate.
Fī al-ḥajj is the prepositional qualifier naming the ritual context. The construction emphatically identifies this tawaf as the obligatory Hajj tawaf.
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Book of Hajj: Tawaf al-Ziyarah, Hajj Saʿi, and Second Release
Hādhā is a demonstrative subject; al-ṭawāfu can be parsed as its apposition or explanatory replacement. Huwa works as a separating/emphatic pronoun, and al-mafrūḍu is the nominative predicate.
Fī al-ḥajj is the prepositional qualifier naming the ritual context. The construction emphatically identifies this tawaf as the obligatory Hajj tawaf.