LessonsChapter on the Mīqāts: Five Stations and Entering IḥrāmQuiz

وَمَنْ كَانَ بِمَكَّةَ فَمِيقَاتُهُ فِي الْحَجِّ الْحَرَمُ وَفِي الْعُمْرَةِ الْحِلُّ
Translation: Whoever is in Mecca has the Haram as the Hajj station and the ḥill as the Umrah station.

Man has a conditional role, kāna is an incomplete verb, bi-Makkata locates the subject, fa-mīqātuhu opens the answering nominal clause, al-ḥaramu is predicate, contrasted with al-ḥillu for Umrah.

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Parsing the Mecca-resident rule

Chapter on the Mīqāts: Five Stations and Entering Iḥrām

وَمَنْ كَانَ بِمَكَّةَ فَمِيقَاتُهُ فِي الْحَجِّ الْحَرَمُ وَفِي الْعُمْرَةِ الْحِلُّ
Translation: Whoever is in Mecca has the Haram as the Hajj station and the ḥill as the Umrah station.

Man has a conditional role, kāna is an incomplete verb, bi-Makkata locates the subject, fa-mīqātuhu opens the answering nominal clause, al-ḥaramu is predicate, contrasted with al-ḥillu for Umrah.