وأهل الذمة في البياعات كالمسلمين
Translation: In sale transactions, the dhimmis are like Muslims.
Ahl al-dhimmah is a classical juristic category for non-Muslim residents under a protection covenant in the historical Islamic state. It is a specific legal designation, not a synonym for every non-Muslim today.
Quduri’s starting rule gives them the same general commercial transaction framework as Muslims, before identifying two limited exceptions.
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The general rule for dhimmi transactions
Kitab al-Buyu: Animal Sales, Silkworms, Bees and Dhimmi Transactions
وأهل الذمة في البياعات كالمسلمين
Translation: In sale transactions, the dhimmis are like Muslims.
Ahl al-dhimmah is a classical juristic category for non-Muslim residents under a protection covenant in the historical Islamic state. It is a specific legal designation, not a synonym for every non-Muslim today.
Quduri’s starting rule gives them the same general commercial transaction framework as Muslims, before identifying two limited exceptions.