LessonsKitab al-Buyu: Grain in Ears, House Keys, Transaction Costs and DeliveryQuiz

Suppose wheat grains have formed within visible ears. The purchaser views the crop without shelling every ear before the sale.

That is an existing but enclosed sale object. A crop that has not yet formed is a distinct case.

Quduri's permission must not be expanded into unrestricted sale of a speculative future harvest.

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Concealed goods versus nonexistent goods

Kitab al-Buyu: Grain in Ears, House Keys, Transaction Costs and Delivery

Suppose wheat grains have formed within visible ears. The purchaser views the crop without shelling every ear before the sale.

That is an existing but enclosed sale object. A crop that has not yet formed is a distinct case.

Quduri's permission must not be expanded into unrestricted sale of a speculative future harvest.