Abu Hanifa: A valid claim survives release; creditor attendance is not generally barred, but creditors may not personally prevent transactions or travel. Distributable surplus earnings remain relevant.
Abu Yusuf and Muhammad: Where a judge has declared insolvency, the judge separates creditors from the debtor; new reliable proof that assets have been acquired permits the issue to be revisited.
Both accounts distinguish continuing liability from the differing methods of enforcing it.
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The practical difference between the two positions
Kitab al-Hajr: Creditors After Release and Final Rulings
Abu Hanifa: A valid claim survives release; creditor attendance is not generally barred, but creditors may not personally prevent transactions or travel. Distributable surplus earnings remain relevant.
Abu Yusuf and Muhammad: Where a judge has declared insolvency, the judge separates creditors from the debtor; new reliable proof that assets have been acquired permits the issue to be revisited.
Both accounts distinguish continuing liability from the differing methods of enforcing it.