Kitab al-Iqrar: Debt and Trust, Admissions by Reply, and Deferred Debts
Read-only question overview. Answers and scoring remain inside authenticated learner attempts.
- What kind of right is admitted by “lahu ʿalayya”?
- Al-Quduri treats “lahu qibali” as equivalent to which admission?
- What is initially admitted by saying another person’s garment is “ʿindi”?
- In this context, what does “maʿi” indicate?
- What is the core distinction between debt and trust admissions?
- As a general rule, what if entrusted property is lost without misconduct or neglect?
- A custodian used trust property without authorization and it was lost. What matters next?
- Khalid claims “li ʿalayka alf”; Zayd replies “ittazinha.” What follows?
- What does “ittazinha” literally instruct?
- What does “intaqidha” primarily mean here?
- Why can “intaqidha” in a response count as an admission?
- What does “ajjilni biha” establish?
- How do requesting and receiving an extension differ?
- Why is “qad qadaytukaha” treated as an admission?
- Creditor denies receipt; debtor says “I paid.” What remains separately to be proved?
- What do “qad qadaytukaha” and “ajjilni biha” share?
- To what does the pronoun “-ha” in the four replies refer?
- Why does a generic ambiguous response not invariably count as an admission?
- Where is “ajjaltuka biha” used as a further illustrative expression?
- What is the key difference between “ajjilni biha” and “ajjaltuka biha”?
- Debtor admits 1,000 due in three months; creditor denies only the term. What is disputed?
- Under Al-Quduri, if the creditor denies the debtor’s unproved claim of a term, how is the debt treated?
- What does “hallan” specify in “lazimahu al-dayn hallan”?
- Why distinguish existence of a debt from its term?
- According to “wa yustahlafu al-muqarr lahu fi al-ajal,” who is asked to swear?
- In this dispute, what is the oath specifically about?
- How does Fath al-Qadir characterize the debtor’s claimed term?
- Why does the case differ if the creditor also acknowledges a three-month term?
- When demanding return of property admitted by “ʿindi,” what is the primary focus?
- What does admitting custody of 1,000 dirhams not automatically establish?
- A reply of “qad qadaytukaha” follows “li ʿalayka alf.” What is the best analysis?
- Why can debt acknowledgment and a claimed future term be assessed separately?