Consider a legally accountable, resident and healthy person who deliberately drinks water during a current Ramadan fast while aware of fasting, without a recognized excuse. As a normal drink knowingly consumed, the stated classical rule calls for both qaḍāʾ and kaffārah.
This illustration assumes the ordinary complete set of conditions. Illness, travel, coercion, mistake, intention, and the type of fast may materially change an individual ruling.
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Kitab al-Sawm: Fasting Hours, Invalidators, Qada and Kaffarah
Consider a legally accountable, resident and healthy person who deliberately drinks water during a current Ramadan fast while aware of fasting, without a recognized excuse. As a normal drink knowingly consumed, the stated classical rule calls for both qaḍāʾ and kaffārah.
This illustration assumes the ordinary complete set of conditions. Illness, travel, coercion, mistake, intention, and the type of fast may materially change an individual ruling.