LessonsKitab al-Sawm: Fasting Hours, Invalidators, Qada and KaffarahQuiz

Classical legal terminology distinguishes false dawn (fajr awwal) from true dawn (fajr thānī). False dawn does not commence the fast; true dawn, spreading across the horizon, does.

The start of the Fajr prayer time and the start of fasting coincide as a legal boundary. Clock times vary by place and date; the source describes the sign rather than a fixed hour.

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Distinguishing the two dawns

Kitab al-Sawm: Fasting Hours, Invalidators, Qada and Kaffarah

Classical legal terminology distinguishes false dawn (fajr awwal) from true dawn (fajr thānī). False dawn does not commence the fast; true dawn, spreading across the horizon, does.

The start of the Fajr prayer time and the start of fasting coincide as a legal boundary. Clock times vary by place and date; the source describes the sign rather than a fixed hour.