Prayer in a Ship and the Tarawih Prayer

Read-only question overview. Answers and scoring remain inside authenticated learner attempts.

• According to Imam Abu Hanifah, what is the ruling on performing obligatory (Fard) prayers sitting inside a moving ship without any physical excuse?
• If a ship is stationary and anchored at shore, performing obligatory prayers sitting without a physical excuse is legally invalid by consensus.
• What must a worshipper do inside a ship if the vessel turns and rotates during their obligatory prayer?
• Performing the Tarawih prayer in congregation inside the mosque is classified as Sunnah al-Kifayah (communal Sunnah).
• What is the total number of rak'ahs and salutations (Taslims) required for the Tarawih prayer?
• The recommended duration of rest sitting (Tarwihah) after every four completed rak'ahs of Tarawih should ideally equal the time spent performing those four rak'ahs.
• What is the legal status of completing the entire recitation of the Quran (Khatm) in Tarawih during the month of Ramadan?
• Match the ship prayer postures and conditions with their correct juristic rulings: