In sāliman ghāniman the overt governor (“you return”) is omitted, but the intended traveler remains the referent.
In jāʾa Zaydun rākiban both the governor (jāʾa) and referent (Zayd) are explicit.
The governor and the ḥāl referent are distinct grammatical concepts.
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Al-Ḥāl: Definition, Its Referent, Governing Element and Types
In sāliman ghāniman the overt governor (“you return”) is omitted, but the intended traveler remains the referent.
In jāʾa Zaydun rākiban both the governor (jāʾa) and referent (Zayd) are explicit.
The governor and the ḥāl referent are distinct grammatical concepts.