غُلَامُ زَيْدٍ: implied lām — belonging or association.
خَاتَمُ فِضَّةٍ: implied min — material or kind.
صَلَاةُ اللَّيْلِ: implied fī — time or setting.
The second noun remains genitive mudāf ilayh in all three. What differs is the semantic relationship, not the grammatical case.