وَيُعَبَّرُ عَنْ هَذَا التَّرْكِيبِ فِي الِاصْطِلَاحِ بِأَنَّهُ جَارٌّ وَمَجْرُورٌ.
Translation: This construction is termed a preposition with its genitive complement.
وَيُعَبَّرُ عَنْهُ فِي الِاصْطِلَاحِ بِأَنَّهُ مُضَافٌ وَمُضَافٌ إِلَيْهِ.
Translation: The other construction is termed mudāf and mudāf ilayh.
In مَرَرْتُ بِزَيْدٍ, bi- is a preposition governing Zaydin. In غُلَامُ زَيْدٍ, ghulāmu is mudāf and Zaydin is mudāf ilayh. Both have a genitive element, but their constructions differ.
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Al-Majrūrāt — Semantic and Formal Iḍāfah
وَيُعَبَّرُ عَنْ هَذَا التَّرْكِيبِ فِي الِاصْطِلَاحِ بِأَنَّهُ جَارٌّ وَمَجْرُورٌ.
Translation: This construction is termed a preposition with its genitive complement.
وَيُعَبَّرُ عَنْهُ فِي الِاصْطِلَاحِ بِأَنَّهُ مُضَافٌ وَمُضَافٌ إِلَيْهِ.
Translation: The other construction is termed mudāf and mudāf ilayh.
In مَرَرْتُ بِزَيْدٍ, bi- is a preposition governing Zaydin. In غُلَامُ زَيْدٍ, ghulāmu is mudāf and Zaydin is mudāf ilayh. Both have a genitive element, but their constructions differ.