LessonsAl-Munādā: Vocative Types and RulesQuiz

يَا أَيَّتُهَا الْمَرْأَةُ!
Translation: O woman!
يَا: vocative particle.
أَيَّةُ: feminine vocative form built on ḍamma in accusative position.
هَا: attention particle.
الْمَرْأَةُ: nominative qualifier.

The forms agree in gender. In each, “hā” is the particle of attention.

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Parsing the Feminine Address

Al-Munādā: Vocative Types and Rules

يَا أَيَّتُهَا الْمَرْأَةُ!
Translation: O woman!
يَا: vocative particle.
أَيَّةُ: feminine vocative form built on ḍamma in accusative position.
هَا: attention particle.
الْمَرْأَةُ: nominative qualifier.

The forms agree in gender. In each, “hā” is the particle of attention.