Attached Derived Quadrilateral - Bab 8: Tafay'ul & If'enlaal

1. Two Different Attached-Derived Patterns

This level teaches 2 forms from two related attached-derived sections.
1. تَقَلْسَىٰ — Bab 8 of the current attached-derived group.
2. اِقْعَنْسَسَ — the first pattern attached to اِحْرَنْجَمَ.
Each form has its own structural signs and active Sarf-e-Sagheer.

2. Bab 8: Taqallasaa

The example is تَقَلْسَىٰ, based on the triliteral root ق، ل، س.
The taught Bab label is تفعلی.
Two features are highlighted:
1. ت is added before the first root letter.
2. A final weak element is added after the final root letter; in the past form it appears as ىٰ.
Its Masdar is تَقَلْسِيٌ / تَقَلْسِيًا, with the sense of wearing a cap.

3. Complete Sarf-e-Sagheer: Bab 8

Recite the complete active paradigm together:
تَقَلْسَىٰ يَتَقَلْسَىٰ تَقَلْسِيًا فَهُوَ مُتَقَلْسٍ الأَمْرُ مِنْهُ تَقَلْسَ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ لَا تَتَقَلْسَ
It contains active past, active Mudhaari', Masdar, Ism Fa'il, imperative, and prohibitive.

4. Watch the Weak Ending

The ending changes across the forms taught in this paradigm.

FormCategory
تَقَلْسَىٰActive past
يَتَقَلْسَىٰActive Mudhaari'
مُتَقَلْسٍIsm Fa'il
تَقَلْسَImperative

Use these exact taught forms rather than forcing one identical ending into every slot.

5. If'enlaal: Iq'ansasa

The second form is اِقْعَنْسَسَ, based on root ق، ع، س.
Its structure has 3 clear features:
1. Hamzat-ul-Wasl at the beginning.
2. A silent نْ after the second root letter.
3. The final root letter is repeated.
Its Masdar is اِقْعِنْسَاسٌ, meaning to retreat or step back strongly.

6. Complete Sarf-e-Sagheer: If'enlaal

Recite the complete active paradigm together:
اِقْعَنْسَسَ يَقْعَنْسِسُ اِقْعِنْسَاسًا فَهُوَ مُقْعَنْسِسٌ الأَمْرُ مِنْهُ اِقْعَنْسِسْ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ لَا تَقْعَنْسِسْ
It contains active past, active Mudhaari', Masdar, Ism Fa'il, imperative, and prohibitive.

7. Compare the Two Patterns

These two forms belong to different attached-derived patterns.

Key structureExamplePattern
Initial ت + final weak elementتَقَلْسَىٰBab 8 / تفعلی
Hamzat-ul-Wasl + ن after second root + repeated final rootاِقْعَنْسَسَافعنلال

Both complete active Sarf-e-Sagheer paradigms are taught in this level; passive forms and Ism Maf'ool are not added.

8. A Simple Map of the Level

Remember these points:
1. Bab 8 example: تَقَلْسَىٰ, root ق، ل، س.
2. Its Masdar is تَقَلْسِيٌ / تَقَلْسِيًا.
3. Its Ism Fa'il is مُتَقَلْسٍ.
4. Its imperative/prohibitive are تَقَلْسَ / لَا تَتَقَلْسَ.
5. The second pattern is اِقْعَنْسَسَ, root ق، ع، س.
6. It adds Hamzat-ul-Wasl, a Noon after the second root letter, and repeats the final root letter.
7. Its Masdar is اِقْعِنْسَاسٌ.
8. Its imperative/prohibitive are اِقْعَنْسِسْ / لَا تَقْعَنْسِسْ.