LessonsAttached Trilateral (Mujarrad) - Bab 5: Fay'alah & Bab 6: Fay'alahQuiz

This level continues Thulaathi Mulhaq bi-Rubaa'i Mujarrad with 2 more examples.
Both are based on triliteral roots, but an added ي makes the surface form resemble a quadrilateral pattern.
The key difference is where the added Ya appears.

Opening interactive controls...

Attached Trilateral (Mujarrad) - Bab 5: Fay'alah & Bab 6: Fay'alah

Read the bilingual lesson for Attached Trilateral (Mujarrad) - Bab 5: Fay'alah & Bab 6: Fay'alah and test your understanding with a focused quiz.

Lesson

1. Mulhaq: Bab 5 and Bab 6

This level continues Thulaathi Mulhaq bi-Rubaa'i Mujarrad with 2 more examples.
Both are based on triliteral roots, but an added ي makes the surface form resemble a quadrilateral pattern.
The key difference is where the added Ya appears.

2. Bab 5: Khay'ala

The base root of خَيْعَلَ is خ، ع، ل.
Its visible pattern is فَيْعَلَ.
The added يْ comes between the first and second root letters.
Its Masdar is خَيْعَلَةٌ, meaning to wear a sleeveless shirt.

3. Complete Sarf-e-Sagheer: Bab 5

Recite the complete active paradigm together:
خَيْعَلَ يُخَيْعِلُ خَيْعَلَةً فَهُوَ مُخَيْعِلٌ الأَمْرُ مِنْهُ خَيْعِلْ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ لَا تُخَيْعِلْ
It contains active past, active Mudhaari', Masdar, Ism Fa'il, imperative, and prohibitive.

4. Bab 6: Sharyafa

The source labels this as the sixth Mulhaq pattern and gives the example شَرْيَفَ.
Its base root is ش، ر، ف.
The added ي comes between the second and third root letters.
Its Masdar is شَرْيَفَةٌ, used here for cutting excess leaves from a crop.

5. Complete Sarf-e-Sagheer: Bab 6

Recite the complete active paradigm together:
شَرْيَفَ يُشَرْيِفُ شَرْيَفَةً فَهُوَ مُشَرْيِفٌ الأَمْرُ مِنْهُ شَرْيِفْ وَالنَّهْيُ عَنْهُ لَا تُشَرْيِفْ
It contains active past, active Mudhaari', Masdar, Ism Fa'il, imperative, and prohibitive.

6. The One Difference to Watch

Both forms add a Ya, so the easiest way to distinguish them is its position.

Added YaExampleBab
Between 1st and 2nd root lettersخَيْعَلَ5
Between 2nd and 3rd root lettersشَرْيَفَ6

7. What Is Taught in These Paradigms?

For both Mulhaq examples, this level teaches the active paradigm.
Included:
1. Active past and Mudhaari'.
2. Masdar.
3. Ism Fa'il.
4. Imperative and prohibitive.
Passive forms and Ism Maf'ool are not added in this level.

8. A Simple Map of the Level

Remember these points:
1. This level teaches Mulhaq Bab 5 and Bab 6.
2. Both are based on triliteral roots and add a Ya.
3. خَيْعَلَ is based on خ، ع، ل.
4. Its added Ya comes after the first root letter.
5. شَرْيَفَ is based on ش، ر، ف.
6. Its added Ya comes after the second root letter.
7. Their Masdars are خَيْعَلَةٌ and شَرْيَفَةٌ.
8. Both paradigms are taught here in active-only form.

Practice questions

Question 1: Choose the correct answer

Where is the added Ya in Bab 5?

  • Between the first and second root letters
  • Between the second and third root letters
  • At the beginning
  • At the end

Question 2: Choose the correct answer

Where is the added Ya in Bab 6?

  • Between the second and third root letters
  • Between the first and second root letters
  • At the beginning
  • At the end

Question 3: Choose the correct answer

What is the base root of خَيْعَلَ?

  • خ، ع، ل
  • خ، ي، ع، ل
  • خ، ي، ل
  • ع، ي، ل

Question 4: Choose the correct answer

What is the Masdar of خَيْعَلَ?

  • خَيْعَلَةٌ
  • شَرْيَفَةٌ
  • مُخَيْعِلٌ
  • خِيَالٌ

Question 5: Choose the correct answer

What is the base root of شَرْيَفَ?

  • ش، ر، ف
  • ش، ر، ي، ف
  • ش، ي، ف
  • ر، ي، ف

Question 6: Choose the correct answer

What is the Masdar taught for شَرْيَفَ?

  • شَرْيَفَةٌ
  • خَيْعَلَةٌ
  • شَرَفٌ
  • مُشَرْيِفٌ

Question 7: Sort into the correct groups

Sort the forms into the correct Mulhaq door.

Question 8: Choose the correct answer

Which form is the Ism Fa'il of خَيْعَلَ?

  • مُخَيْعِلٌ
  • مُخَيْعَلٌ
  • خَيْعَلَةٌ
  • خَيْعِلْ

Question 9: Choose the correct answer

Which form is the imperative of شَرْيَفَ?

  • شَرْيِفْ
  • شَرْيَفْ
  • لَا تُشَرْيِفْ
  • مُشَرْيِفٌ

Question 10: Choose the correct answer

What is the easiest way to distinguish Bab 5 and Bab 6?

  • Look at the position of the added Ya
  • Look for an added Waw
  • Count Hamzahs
  • Look for Shaddah on the final letter

Open the interactive quiz