Fataḥa al-ḥārisu al-bāba has an active subject and an accusative object. Futiḥa al-bābu has a passive verb and a nominative passive subject.
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Active versus Passive
Choosing the Correct Parsing: Meaning, Governance and Context
Fataḥa al-ḥārisu al-bāba has an active subject and an accusative object. Futiḥa al-bābu has a passive verb and a nominative passive subject.