LessonsComplete Conjugation of Khāfa–Yakhāfu: Hollow Wāw from the Samiʿa ClassQuiz

The remaining positions include the second-person dual and plurals and the first-person forms. The long middle vowel is contracted before many consonantal endings.

PronounActive perfectPassive perfect
أَنْتُمَا (م)خِفْتُمَاخُفْتُمَا
أَنْتُمْخِفْتُمْخُفْتُمْ
أَنْتِخِفْتِخُفْتِ
أَنْتُمَا (ف)خِفْتُمَاخُفْتُمَا
أَنْتُنَّخِفْتُنَّخُفْتُنَّ
أَنَاخِفْتُخُفْتُ
نَحْنُخِفْنَاخُفْنَا

خِفْتُمْ ends in the masculine-plural second-person suffix, while خِفْنَا is first-person plural. Attached person markers are essential to meaning; the lexical root alone cannot supply person and number.

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Perfect Active and Passive: Positions 8–14

Complete Conjugation of Khāfa–Yakhāfu: Hollow Wāw from the Samiʿa Class

The remaining positions include the second-person dual and plurals and the first-person forms. The long middle vowel is contracted before many consonantal endings.

PronounActive perfectPassive perfect
أَنْتُمَا (م)خِفْتُمَاخُفْتُمَا
أَنْتُمْخِفْتُمْخُفْتُمْ
أَنْتِخِفْتِخُفْتِ
أَنْتُمَا (ف)خِفْتُمَاخُفْتُمَا
أَنْتُنَّخِفْتُنَّخُفْتُنَّ
أَنَاخِفْتُخُفْتُ
نَحْنُخِفْنَاخُفْنَا

خِفْتُمْ ends in the masculine-plural second-person suffix, while خِفْنَا is first-person plural. Attached person markers are essential to meaning; the lexical root alone cannot supply person and number.