LessonsDerived Hollow Wāw and Yāʾ Verbs: Short Paradigms and Morphological ReasoningQuiz

To derive a direct imperative from يَسْتَعِينُ, the imperfect prefix is removed and the form becomes jussive. With this hollow stem, the long medial vowel contracts before the resulting consonantal closure: اِسْتَعِنْ.
يَسْتَعِينُ → اِسْتَعِنْ
تَسْتَعِينُ → لَا تَسْتَعِنْ
By contrast, يَسْتَعِينُ is the ordinary indicative imperfect. Copying it unchanged as a command or prohibition would ignore the relevant inflection and hollow-verb alteration.

Opening interactive controls...

Why the Imperative Is Istaʿin

Derived Hollow Wāw and Yāʾ Verbs: Short Paradigms and Morphological Reasoning

To derive a direct imperative from يَسْتَعِينُ, the imperfect prefix is removed and the form becomes jussive. With this hollow stem, the long medial vowel contracts before the resulting consonantal closure: اِسْتَعِنْ.
يَسْتَعِينُ → اِسْتَعِنْ
تَسْتَعِينُ → لَا تَسْتَعِنْ
By contrast, يَسْتَعِينُ is the ordinary indicative imperfect. Copying it unchanged as a command or prohibition would ignore the relevant inflection and hollow-verb alteration.