Morphological Analysis of Four Examples

Eleven Semantic Properties of Form V (Tafaʿʿul): Response, Affectation, Avoidance, Adoption, and More

VerbRadicalsFunctionWhy
تَعَلَّمَʿ-l-mResponseActual learning follows teaching
تَخَتَّمَkh-t-mWearingA ring is put on
تَوَسَّدَw-s-dAdoptionA stone serves as a pillow
تَجَرَّعَj-r-ʿGradual actionDrinking happens in sips

The root suggests the semantic field, while the pattern and attested function explain how that field becomes the verb's actual meaning.