أَكْرَمَ — يُكْرِمُ — إِكْرَام: honouring; added hamzat al-qaṭʿ.
صَرَّفَ — يُصَرِّفُ — تَصْرِيف: transforming; doubled middle radical.
تَقَبَّلَ — يَتَقَبَّلُ — تَقَبُّل: accepting; added tāʾ plus doubling.
قَاتَلَ — يُقَاتِلُ — مُقَاتَلَة / قِتَال: fighting; alif after first radical.
تَقَابَلَ — يَتَقَابَلُ — تَقَابُل: meeting face to face; tāʾ plus medial alif.
Every root is triliteral. Accurate classification depends on root, augmentations, perfect, imperfect, verbal noun and attested meaning, not on a single superficial resemblance.
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Final comparison of all five forms
Five Augmented Triliteral Patterns Without Hamzat al-Wasl
أَكْرَمَ — يُكْرِمُ — إِكْرَام: honouring; added hamzat al-qaṭʿ.
صَرَّفَ — يُصَرِّفُ — تَصْرِيف: transforming; doubled middle radical.
تَقَبَّلَ — يَتَقَبَّلُ — تَقَبُّل: accepting; added tāʾ plus doubling.
قَاتَلَ — يُقَاتِلُ — مُقَاتَلَة / قِتَال: fighting; alif after first radical.
تَقَابَلَ — يَتَقَابَلُ — تَقَابُل: meeting face to face; tāʾ plus medial alif.
Every root is triliteral. Accurate classification depends on root, augmentations, perfect, imperfect, verbal noun and attested meaning, not on a single superficial resemblance.