LessonsFoundations of the Past Tense Verb (Fi'l Maadhi)Quiz

To describe a three-letter pattern, Sarf uses the model letters ف ع ل.

TermPositionIn ضَرَبَ
فاء کلمہFirst letterض
عین کلمہSecond / middle letterر
لام کلمہThird / last letterب

In the three basic patterns of this level, the first and third letters have Fathah. The middle letter may have Fathah, Kasrah, or Dhammah.

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Fa, Ayn and Laam of the Word

Foundations of the Past Tense Verb (Fi'l Maadhi)

To describe a three-letter pattern, Sarf uses the model letters ف ع ل.

TermPositionIn ضَرَبَ
فاء کلمہFirst letterض
عین کلمہSecond / middle letterر
لام کلمہThird / last letterب

In the three basic patterns of this level, the first and third letters have Fathah. The middle letter may have Fathah, Kasrah, or Dhammah.