LessonsMiscellaneous Morphological Explanations: Eight Rules for Wāw, Yāʾ, Alif and HamzahQuiz

Permissible and obligatory are not synonyms. A permissible substitution may coexist with the wāw-initial form, whereas an obligatory substitution applies when its narrowly specified conditions are satisfied.

Wāw formHamzah formCondition
وُجُوهٌأُجُوهٌInitial wāw with ḍamma
وِشَاحٌإِشَاحٌInitial wāw with kasra

Do not invent unattested alternatives for every word merely because the structural resemblance is superficial.

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Why “Permissible” Matters in Rule 5

Miscellaneous Morphological Explanations: Eight Rules for Wāw, Yāʾ, Alif and Hamzah

Permissible and obligatory are not synonyms. A permissible substitution may coexist with the wāw-initial form, whereas an obligatory substitution applies when its narrowly specified conditions are satisfied.

Wāw formHamzah formCondition
وُجُوهٌأُجُوهٌInitial wāw with ḍamma
وِشَاحٌإِشَاحٌInitial wāw with kasra

Do not invent unattested alternatives for every word merely because the structural resemblance is superficial.