LessonsMunṣarif and Ghayr Munṣarif — Definitions, Causes and ParsingQuiz

مَرَرْتُ بِزَيْدٍ
Translation: I passed by Zayd.

مَرَرْ: past-tense verb built on sukūn on account of the attached subject tāʾ.
تُ: attached pronoun, subject.
بِ: preposition.
زَيْدٍ: genitive noun governed by bi-, visibly marked with kasra and tanwīn.

The prepositional phrase «بِزَيْدٍ» is linked to the verb «مَرَرْتُ».

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Parsing: Marartu bi-Zaydin

Munṣarif and Ghayr Munṣarif — Definitions, Causes and Parsing

مَرَرْتُ بِزَيْدٍ
Translation: I passed by Zayd.

مَرَرْ: past-tense verb built on sukūn on account of the attached subject tāʾ.
تُ: attached pronoun, subject.
بِ: preposition.
زَيْدٍ: genitive noun governed by bi-, visibly marked with kasra and tanwīn.

The prepositional phrase «بِزَيْدٍ» is linked to the verb «مَرَرْتُ».